Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout Design Act, 2000
Bare Act
Section
This Act may be
Chapter
I Preliminary
1.
Short
title, extent and commencement.
1. This Act may be
called the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Act, 2000.
2. It extends to the
whole of India.
3. It shall come into
force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette, appoint; and different dates may be appointed for different
provisions of this Act, and any reference in any such provision to the
commencement of this Act shall be construed as a reference to the coming into
force of that provision.
Section 2
Definitions In
In
this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,-
a. "Appellate Board"
means the Appellate Board established under section 32;
b. "assignment" means an
assignment in writing by act of the parties concerned;
c. "Bench" means a Bench
of the Appellate Board;
d. "Chairperson" means
the Chairperson of the Appellate Board;
e. "commercial
exploitation", in relation to Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design,
means to sell, lease, offer or exhibit for sale or otherwise distribute such
semiconductor integrated circuit for any commercial purpose;
f. "convention country"
means a country notified as such under section 93;
g. "Judicial Member"
means a Member of the Appellate Board appointed as such under this Act, and
includes the Chairperson or such Vice-Chairperson who possesses any of the
qualifications specified in sub-section (3) of section 34;
h. "layout-design" means
a layout of transistors and other circuitry elements and includes lead wires
connecting such elements and expressed in any manner in a semiconductor
integrated circuit;
i. "Member" means a
Judicial Member or a Technical Member of the Appellate Board and includes the
Chairperson and the Vice-Chairperson;
j. "notify" means to
notify in the Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Journal published by the Registrar;
k. "prescribed" means
prescribed by rules made under this Act;
l. "register" means the
Register of Layout-Designs referred to in section 6;
m. "registered" (with
its grammatical variations) means registered under this Act;
n. "registered
layout-design" means a layout-design which is actually on the register;
o. "registered
proprietor", in relation to a layout-design, means the person for the time
being entered in the register as proprietor of the layout-design;
p. "registered user"
means a person who is for the time being registered as such under section 25;
q. "Registrar" means the
Registrar of Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design referred to in
section 3;
r. "semiconductor
integrated circuit" means a product having transistors and other circuitry
elements which are inseparably formed on a semiconductor material or an
insulating material or inside the semiconductor material and designed to
perform an electronic circuitry function;
Section
The Central
Chapter
II: The Register and Conditions of Registration
3.
Registrar
of Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design.
1. The Central
Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint a person to be
known as the Registrar of Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design for
the purposes of this Act.
2. The Central
Government may appoint such other officers with such designation as it thinks
fit for the purpose of discharging, under the superintendence and direction of
the Registrar, such functions of the Registrar under this Act as he may from
time to time authorise them to discharge.
Section 4
Power of Registrar to transfer pending matters
of Registrar to transfer pending matters.
Without
prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub-section (2) of
section 3, the Registrar may, by order in writing and for reasons to be
recorded therein, withdraw any matter pending before an officer appointed under
the said sub-section (2) and deal with such matter himself either de
novo or from the stage it was so withdrawn or transferred the same to another
officer so appointed who may subject to the special direction in the order of
transfer deal with the matter either de novo or from the stage it was so
transferred.
Section 5
For the purposes of
1. For the purposes of
this Act, there shall be established a Registry which shall be known as the
Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry.
2. The head office of
the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry shall be at such
place as the Central Government may specify and for the purposes of
facilitating the registration of layout-designs, there may be established, at
such places as the Central Government may think fit, branch offices of the
Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry.
3. The Central
Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, define the territorial
limits within which an office of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-
Design Registry may exercise its functions.
4. There shall be seal
of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry.
Section 6
For the purposes of
of Layout-Designs.
1. For the purposes of
this Act, a record called the Register of Layout-Designs shall be kept at the
head office of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry
wherein shall be entered all registered layout-designs with the names,
addresses and descriptions of the proprietor and such other matters related to
the registered layout-designs as may be prescribed.
2. Subject to the
superintendence and direction of the Central Government, the register shall be kept
under the control and management of the Registrar.
3. There shall be kept
at each branch office of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design
Registry a copy of the register and other documents as the Central Government
may, by notification in the Official Gazette, direct.
Section 7
A layout-design
of registration of certain layout designs.
1. A layout-design-
a.
which
is not original; or
b.
which
has been commercially exploited anywhere in India or in a convention country;
or
c.
which
is not inherently distinctive; or
d.
which
is not inherently capable of being distinguishable from any other registered
layout-design, shall not be registered as a layout-design:
Provided that a layout-design which has been commercially exploited for not more than two
years from the date on which an application for its registration has been filed
either in India or in a convention country shall be treated as not having been
commercially exploited for the purposes of this sub-section.
1.
2. A layout-design shall
be considered to be original if it is the result of its creator's own
intellectual efforts and is not commonly known to the creators of
layout-designs and manufacturers of semiconductor integrated circuits at the
time of its creation:
Provided that a layout-design consisting of such combination of elements and interconnections
that are commonly known among creators of layout-designs and manufacturers of
semiconductor integrated circuits shall be considered as original if such combination
taken as a whole is the result of its creator's own intellectual efforts.
3. Where an original
layout-design has been created in execution of a commission or a contract of
employment, the right of registration to such layout-design under this Act
shall belong, in the absence of any contractual provision to the contrary, to
the person who commissioned the work or to the employer.
Section
Any person claiming
Chapter
III Procedure for and Duration of Registration
8.
Application
for registration.
1. Any person claiming
to be the creator of a layout-design, who is desirous of registering it, shall
apply in writing to the Registrar in the prescribed manner for the registration
of his layout-design.
2. Every application
under sub-section (1) shall be filed in the office of the Semiconductor
Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry within whose territorial limits the
principal place of business in India of the applicant or in the case of joint
application the principal place of business in India of the applicant whose
name is first mentioned in the application, as having a place of business in
India, is situate:
Provided that, where the applicant or any of the joint applicant does not carry on business
in India, the application shall be filed in the office of the Semiconductor
Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry within whose territorial limits the
place mentioned in the address for service in India as disclosed in the
application is situate.
1.
2.
3. Subject to the
provisions of this Act, the Registrar may refuse the application or may accept
it absolutely or subject to such amendments or modifications, as he may think
fit.
Section 9
Withdrawal of acceptance
of acceptance.
Where
after the acceptance of an application for registration of layout-design, but before
its registration, the Registrar is satisfied that the layout-design is
prohibited of registration under section 7, the Registrar may, after hearing
the applicant if he so desires, withdraw the acceptance and proceed as if the
application had not been accepted.
Section 10
When an application
of application.
1. When an application
for registration of a layout-design has been accepted, the Registrar shall,
within fourteen days after the date of acceptance, cause the application as
accepted to be advertised in the prescribed manner.
2. Where after
advertisement of an application-
a.
an
error in the application has been corrected; or
b.
the
application has been permitted to be amended under section 12, the Registrar
may in his discretion cause the application to be advertised again or, in any
case falling under clause (b) , may, instead of causing the application
to be advertised again, notify in the prescribed manner the correction or
amendment made in the application.
Section 11
Any person may,
to registration.
1. Any person may,
within three months from the date of the advertisement or readvertisement of an
application for registration or within such further period, not exceeding one
month in the aggregate, as the Registrar, on application made to him in the
prescribed manner and on payment of the prescribed fee, allows, give notice in
writing in the prescribed manner to the Registrar of opposition to the
registration.
2. The Registrar shall
serve a copy of the not ice on the applicant for registration and, within two
months from the receipt by the applicant of such copy of the notice of
opposition, the applicant shall send to the Registrar in the prescribed manner
a counter-statement of the grounds on which he relies for his application and
if he does not do so, he shall be deemed to have abandoned his application.
3. If the applicant
sends such counter-statement, the Registrar shall serve a copy thereof on the
person giving notice of opposition.
4. Any evidence upon
which the opponent and the applicant may rely shall be submitted in the
prescribed manner and within the prescribed time to the Registrar, the Registrar
shall give an opportunity to them to be heard, if they so desire.
5. The Registrar shall,
after hearing the parties, if so required, and considering the evidence,
decide, after taking into account any ground of objection whether relied upon
by the opponent or not.
6. When a person giving
notice of opposition or an applicant sending a counterstatement after receipt
of a copy of such notice neither resides nor carries on business in India, the
Registrar may require him to give security for the costs of proceedings before
him and, in default of such security being duly given, may treat the opposition
or application, as the case may be, as abandoned.
Section 12
Correction and amendment
and amendment.
The
Registrar may on such terms as he thinks just-
a. at any time, whether
before or after acceptance of an application for registration under section 8,
permit the correction of any error in or in connection with the application or
permit an amendment of the application; or
b. permit correction of
any error in, or an amendment of, a notice of opposition or a counter-statement
under section 11.
Section 13
Registration.
1.
Subject
to the provisions of section 9, when an application for the registration of the
layout-design has been accepted and either-
a.
the
application has not been opposed and time for notice of opposition has expired;
or
b.
the
application has been opposed and the opposition has been decided in favour of
the applicant, the Registrar shall register the said layout-design in the
register and the layout-design shall be registered as of the date of the making
of the said application and that date shall be deemed to be the date of
registration.
1.
2. On the registration
of a layout-design, the Registrar shall issue to the applicant a certificate in
the prescribed form of the registration thereof sealed with the seal of the
Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry.
3. Where registration of
a layout-design is not completed within twelve months from the date of the
application by reason of default on the part of the applicant, the Registrar
may, after giving notice to the applicant in the prescribed manner, treat the
application as abandoned unless it is completed within the time specified in
that behalf in the notice.
4. The Registrar may
amend the register or a certificate of registration for the purpose of
correcting a clerical error or an obvious mistake.
Section 14
Save as provided in
owned layout-design.
1. Save as provided in
sub-section (2 ), nothing in this Act shall authorise the registration of
two or more persons who claim to be the creator of a layout-design.
2. Where the relation
between two or more persons claiming to be the creator of layout-design are
such that-
a.
both
of them or all of them have put the combined intellectual effort in creating
such design; or
b.
in
relation to the creation of such layout-design both of them or all of them are
connected in such manner that intellectual effort of each of them are not
distinguishable in creation of such layout-design, those persons may be
registered as joint proprietor of the layout-design and this Act shall have
effect in relation to any right to the use of the layout-design vested in those
persons as if in those rights vested in a single person.
Section 15
Duration of registration
of registration.
The
registration of a layout-design shall be only for a period of ten years counted
from the date of filing an application for registration or from the date of
first commercial exploitation anywhere in India or in any country whichever is
earlier.
Section
Section
Chapter
IV Effect of Registration
16.
No
action of infringement of unregistered layout-design.
No
person shall be entitled to institute any proceeding to prevent, or to recover damages
for, the infringement of an unregistered layout-design.
Section 17
Rights conferred by registration
conferred by registration.
Subject
to the other provisions of this Act, the registration of a layout-design shall,
if valid, give to the registered proprietor of layout-design the exclusive
right to the use of the layout-design and to obtain relief in respect of
infringement in the manner provided by this Act.
Explanation .- For removal
of doubts, it is hereby declared that the rights conferred by the registration
of a layout-design shall be available to the registered proprietor of that
layout design irrespective of the fact as to whether the layout-design is
incorporated in an article or not.
Section 18
A registered
of layout-design.
1. A registered
layout-design is infringed by a person who, not being the registered proprietor
of the layout-design or a registered user thereof,-
a.
does
any act of reproducing, whether by incorporating in a semiconductor integrated
circuit or otherwise, a registered layout-design in its entirety or any part
thereof, except such act of reproducing any part thereof which is not original
within the meaning of sub-section (2) of section 7;
b.
subject
to the provisions of sub-section (5) , does any act of importing or
selling or otherwise distributing for commercial purposes a registered
layout-design or a semiconductor integrated circuit incorporating such registered
layout-design or an article incorporating such a semiconductor integrated
circuit containing such registered layout-design for the use of which such
person is not entitled under this Act.
1.
2. Notwithstanding
anything contained in section 17, sub-section (1) or sub-section (5),
the performance of the act of reproduction referred to in clause (a) of
sub-section (1) , where such act is performed for the limited purposes of
scientific evaluation, analysis, research or teaching, shall not constitute act
of infringement within the meaning of that clause.
3. Where a person, on
the basis of scientific evaluation or analysis of a registered layout-design,
creates another layout-design which is original within the meaning of
subsection (2) of section 7, that person shall have the right to
incorporate such another layout design in a semiconductor integrated circuit or
to perform any of the acts referred to in subsection (1) or sub-section (5)
in respect of such another layout-design and such incorporation or
performance of any act shall not be regarded as infringement within the meaning
of subsection (1) .
4. Where a layout-design
is created by the process of scientific evaluation or analysis of the
registered layout-design as referred to in sub-section (3) , the use of
such layout-design by the proprietor of such registered layout-design shall be
regarded as infringement within the meaning of sub-section (1) after the
date of registration of such layout-design under this Act.
5. Notwithstanding
anything contained in clause (b) of sub-section (1) , the
performance of any of the acts referred to in that clause by a person shall not
be regarded as infringement within the meaning of that clause if such act is
performed or directed to be performed in respect of a semiconductor integrated
circuit incorporating a registered layoutdesign or any article incorporating
such a semiconductor integrated circuit where such person does not possess any
knowledge or has no reasonable ground to know while performing or directing to
be performed such act in respect of such semiconductor integrated circuit or
article that it incorporated a registered layout-design but after the time when
such person has received notice of such knowledge, he may continue to perform
or directing to be performed such act in respect of the stock on hand or
ordered before such time and, then, he shall be liable to pay the proprietor of
the registered layout-design a sum by way of royalty to be determined by
negotiation between registered proprietor of the registered layout-design and
that person or by the Appellate Board having regard to the benefit accrued to
such person by performing or directing to be performed such act in respect of
such semiconductor integrated circuit or article, as the case may be.
6. Where any other person
purchases a semiconductor integrated circuit incorporating a registered
layout-design or any article incorporating such a semiconductor integrated
circuit referred to in sub-section (5) from a person referred to in that
sub-section, then, such other person shall be entitled to the immunity from
infringement in respect of that semiconductor integrated circuit or article, as
the case may be, to the extent and in the manner as if the word ''person''
referred in that sub-section includes the word any other person referred in
this subsection.
7. Nothing contained in
clause (b) of sub-section (1) shall be construed as constituting
an act of infringement where any person performs any of the acts specified in
that clause with the written consent of the registered proprietor of a
registered layout-design or within the control of the person obtaining such
consent, or in respect of a registered layout-design or a semiconductor
integrated circuit incorporating a registered layout-design or any article
incorporating such a semiconductor integrated circuit, that has been put on the
market by or with the consent of the registered proprietor of such registered
layout-design.
8. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Act, where any person by application of independent
intellect has created a layout-design which is identical to a registered
layoutdesign, then, any act of such person in respect of the layout-design so
created shall not be the infringement of the registered layout-design.
Section 19
In all legal
to be prima facie evidence of validity.
1. In all legal
proceedings relating to a layout-design registered under this Act (including
application under section 30), the original registration of the layout-design
and all subsequent assignments and transmissions of layout-design shall be prima
facie evidence of the validity thereof.
2. In all legal
proceedings as aforesaid, a registered layout-design shall not be held to be
invalid on the ground that it was not a registerable layout-design under
section 7 except upon evidence of originality and that such evidence was not
submitted to the Registrar before registration.
Section
Section
Chapter
V Assignment and Transmission
20.
Power
of Registered Proprietor to assign and give receipts.
The
person for the time being included in the register as proprietor of a layout
design shall, subject to the provisions of this Act and to any right appearing
from the register to be vested in any other person, have power to assign the
layout-design, and to give effectual receipts for any consideration for such
assignment.
Section 21
Assignability
and transmissibility of registered layout-design.
Notwithstanding
anything in any other law to the contrary, a registered layout design shall,
subject to the provisions of this Chapter, be assignable and transmissible whether
with or without the goodwill of the business concerned.
Section 22
Conditions for assignment otherwise than in connection with the goodwill of a business
for assignment otherwise than in connection with the goodwill of a business.
Where
an assignment of a registered layout-design is made otherwise than in connection
with the goodwill of business in which such layout-design has been or is used,
the assignment shall not take effect unless the assignee, not later than the
expiration of six months from the date on which the assignment is made or
within such extended period, if any, not exceeding three months in the
aggregate, as the Registrar may allow, apply to the Registrar for directions
with respect to the advertisement of the assignment, and advertises it in such
form and manner and within such period as the Registrar may direct.
Section 23
Where a person
of assignments and transmissions.
1. Where a person
becomes entitled by assignment or transmission to a registered layout-design,
he shall apply in the prescribed manner to the Registrar to register his title,
and the Registrar shall, on receipt of the application and on proof of his
title to his satisfaction, register him as the proprietor of the layout-design
and shall cause particulars of the assignment or transmission to be entered on
the register:
Provided that where the validity of an assignment or transmission is in dispute between the
parties, the Registrar may refuse to register the assignment or transmission
until the rights of the party have been determined by a competent court.
2. Except for the
purpose of an application before the Registrar under sub-section (1) or
an appeal from an order thereon, or an application under section 30 or an
appeal from an order thereon, a document or instrument in respect of which no
entry has been made in the register in accordance with sub-section (1) ,
shall not be admitted in evidence by the Registrar or the Appellate Board or
any court in proof of title to the layout-design by assignment or transmission
unless the Registrar or the Appellate Board or the court, as the case may be,
otherwise directs.
Section
Section
Chapter
VI Use of Layout-Design and Registered Users
24.
Registered
users.
Subject
to the provisions of section 25, a person other than the registered proprietor of
a layout-design may be registered as a registered user thereof.
Section 25
Where it is proposed
as registered user.
1. Where it is proposed
that a person should be registered as a registered user of a layout-design, the
registered proprietor and the proposed registered user shall jointly apply in
writing to the Registrar in the prescribed manner and every such application
shall be accompanied by-
a.
the
agreement in writing or a duly authenticated copy thereof, entered into between
the registered proprietor and the proposed registered user with respect to the
permitted use of the layout-design; and
b.
an
affidavit made by the registered proprietor or by some person authorised to the
satisfaction of Registrar to act on his behalf-
i.
giving
particulars of the relationship, existing or proposed, between the registered
proprietor and the proposed registered user, including particulars showing the
degree of control by the proprietor over the permitted use which the
relationship will confer and whether it is a term of their relationship that
the proposed registered user shall be sole registered user or that there shall
be any other restriction as to persons for whose registration as registered
user application may be made;
ii.
stating
the conditions or restrictions, if any, proposed with respect to the place of
permitted use or any other matter;
iii.
stating
whether the permitted use to be for a period or without limit of period, and,
if for a period, the duration thereof; and
a.
b.
c.
such
further documents or other evidence as may be required by the Registrar or as
may be prescribed.
1.
2. Where the requirement
of sub-section (1) have been complied with, the Registrar shall register
the proposed registered user.
3. The Registrar shall
issue notice in the prescribed manner of the registration of a person as a
registered user to other registered users of the layout-design, if any.
4. The Registrar shall,
if so requested by the applicant, take steps of securing that information given
for the purposes of an application under this section (other than matters
entered in the register) is not disclosed to rivals in trade.
Section 26
Without prejudice to
of Registrar for cancellation of registration as registered user.
1. Without prejudice to
the provisions of section 30, the registration of a person as registered user-
a.
may
be cancelled by the Registrar on application in writing in the prescribed manner
of the registered proprietor or of the registered user or of any other
registered user of the layout-design;
b.
may
be cancelled by the Registrar on the application in writing in the prescribed
manner of any person on any of the following grounds, namely:-
i.
that
the registered user has used the layout-design otherwise than in accordance
with the agreement under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section
25;
ii.
that
the proprietor or the registered user misrepresented, or failed to disclose,
some fact material to the application for registration which if accurately
represented or disclosed would not have justified the registration of the
registered user;
iii.
that
the circumstances have changed since the date of registration in such a way
that at the date of such application for cancellation they would not have
justified registration of the registered user;
iv.
that
the registration ought not to have been effected having regard to right vested
in the applicant by virtue of a contract in the performance of which he is interested.
a.
b.
c.
may
be cancelled by the Registrar on his own motion or on the application in
writing in the prescribed manner by any person on the ground that any
stipulation in the agreement between the registered proprietor and the
registered user regarding the topographical dimensions of the layout-design is
either not being enforced or is not being complied with;
d. may be cancelled by
the Registrar if the layout-design is no longer registered.
1.
2. The Registrar shall
issue notice in the prescribed manner in respect of every application under
this section to the registered proprietor and each registered user (not being
the applicant) of the layout-design.
3. The procedure for
cancelling a registration shall be such as may be prescribed:
Provided that before cancelling of registration, the registered proprietor shall be
given a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
Section 27
The Registrar may, at
of Registrar to call for information relating to agreement in respect of
registered users.
1. The Registrar may, at
any time during the continuance of the registration of the registered user, by
notice in writing, require the registered proprietor to confirm to him within
one month that the agreement filed under clause (a) of sub-section (1)
of section 25 continues to be in force.
2. If the registered
proprietor fails to furnish the confirmation within one month as required under
sub-section (1), the registered user shall cease to be the registered
user on the day immediately after the expiry of said period and the Registrar
shall notify the same.
Section 28
Right of registered user to take proceedings against infringement
of registered user to take proceedings against infringement.
Subject
to any agreement subsisting between the parties, a registered user may make
complaint before the competent criminal court for the infringement in his own
name as if he were the registered proprietor.
Section 29
Registered user not to have right of assignment or transmission
user not to have right of assignment or transmission.
Nothing
in this Act shall confer on a registered user of a layout-design any assignable
or transmissible right to the use thereof.
Explanation
I - The
right of a registered user of a layout-design shall not deem to have been
assigned or transmitted within the meaning of this section in the following
cases, namely:-
a. where the registered
user being an individual enters into a partnership with any other person for
carrying on the business concerned; but in any such case the firm may use the
layout-design, if otherwise in force, only for so long as the registered user
is a member of the firm;
b. where the registered
user being a firm subsequently undergoes a change in its constitution; but in
any such case the reconstituted firm may use the layout-design, if otherwise in
force, only for so long as any partner of the original firm at the time of its
registration as registered user, continues to be a partner of the reconstituted
firm.
Explanation
II - For
the purposes of Explanation I, ''firm'' has the same meaning as in the Indian
Partnership Act, 1932.
Section
Any person aggrieved
Chapter
VII Rectification and Correction of the Register
30.
Power
to rectify the register.
1. Any person aggrieved
by the absence or omission from the register of any entry, or by any entry made
in the register without sufficient cause, or by any entry wrongly remaining on
the register, or by any error or defect in any entry in the register, may apply
in the prescribed manner to the Appellate Board or to the Registrar, and the
Appellate Board or the Registrar, as the case may be, may make such order for making,
expunging or varying the entry as it may think fit.
2. The Appellate Board
or the Registrar may in any proceedings under this section decide any question
that may be necessary or expedient to decide in connection with the
rectification of the register.
3. The Appellate Board
or the Registrar, of its own motion, may, after giving notice in the prescribed
manner to the parties concerned and after giving them an opportunity of being
heard, make any order referred to in sub-section (1 ).
4. Any order of the
Appellate Board rectifying the register shall direct that notice of the
rectification shall be served upon the Registrar in the prescribed manner who
shall upon receipt of such notice, rectify the register accordingly.
Section 31
The Registrar may, on
of register.
1. The Registrar may, on
application made in the prescribed manner by the registered proprietor,-
a.
correct
any error in the name, address or description of the registered proprietor of a
layout-design, or any other entry relating to the layout-design;
b.
enter
any change in the name, address or description of the person who is registered
as proprietor of a layout-design;
c.
cancel
the entry of a layout-design on the register, and may make any consequential
amendment or alteration in the certificate of registration, and for that
purpose, may require the certificate of registration to be produced to him.
2. The Registrar may, on
application made in the prescribed manner by a registered user of a
layout-design, and after notice to the registered proprietor, correct any
error, or enter any change in the name, address or description of the
registered user.
Section
Section
Chapter
VIII Appellate Board
32.
Establishment
of Layout-Design Appellate Board.
The
Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, establish an
Appellate Board to be known as the Layout-Design Appellate Board to exercise
the jurisdiction, powers and authority conferred on it by or under this Act.
Section 33
The Appellate Board
of Appellate Board.
1. The Appellate Board
shall consist of a Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and such other Members as the
Central Government may deem fit and, subject to the other provisions of this
Act, the jurisdiction, powers and authority of the Appellate Board may be exercised
by a Bench thereof.
2. Subject to the other
provisions of this Act, a Bench shall consist of one Judicial Member and one
Technical Member and shall sit at such place as the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, specify.
3. Notwithstanding
anything contained in sub-section (2), the Chairperson-
a.
may,
in addition to discharging the functions of the Judicial Member or Technical
Member of the Bench to which he is appointed, discharge the function of the
Judicial Member or, as the case may be, the Technical Member, of any other
Bench;
b.
may
transfer a Member from one Bench to another Bench;
c.
may
authorise Vice-Chairperson, the Judicial Member or the Technical Member
appointed to one Bench to discharge also the functions of the Judicial Member
or the Technical Member, as the case may be, of another Bench.
1.
2.
3.
4. Where any Benches are
constituted, the Central Government may, from time to time, by notification,
make provisions as to the distribution of the business of the Appellate Board
amongst the Benches and specify the matters which may be dealt by each Bench.
Explanation.
-
For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the expression ''matter''
includes an application or appeal under section 40 or section 42.
5. If the Members of a
Bench differ in opinion on any point, they shall state the point or points on
which they differ, and make a reference to the Chairperson who shall either
hear the point or points himself or refer the case for hearing on such point or
points by one or more of the other Members and such point or points shall be
decided according to the opinion of the majority of the Members who have heard
the case including those who first heard it.
Section 34
A person shall not be
for appointment as Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, or other Members.
1. A person shall not be
qualified for appointment as Chairperson unless he-
a.
is,
or has been, a Judge of a High Court; or
b.
has,
for at least two years, held the office of a Vice-Chairperson.
1.
2. A person shall not be
qualified for appointment as a Vice-Chairperson, unless he-
a.
has,
for at least two years, held the office of a Judicial Member or a Technical
Member; or
b.
has
been a member of the Indian Legal Service and has held a post in Grade I of
that Service or any higher post for at least five years.
3. A person shall not be
qualified for appointment as a Judicial Member unless he-
a.
has
been a member of the Indian Legal Service and has held the post in Grade I of
that Service for at least three years; or
b.
has,
for at least ten years, held a civil judicial office.
1.
2.
3.
4. A person shall not be
qualified for appointment as a Technical Member, unless he possesses a Master's
Degree in Physics or Bachelor's Degree in Electronics Engineering or Electrical
Engineering or Computer Engineering from an University or Institution
established under law for the time being in force and has held a post
equivalent to the post of Joint Secretary to the Government of India or any
higher post for at least five years and possesses at least five years'
experience in the area of semiconductors.
5. Subject to the
provisions of sub-section (6) , the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and
every other Member shall be appointed by the President of India.
6. No appointment of a
person as the Chairperson shall be made except after consultation with the
Chief Justice of India.
Section 35
Section
of office of Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and Members.
The
Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson or other Member shall hold office as such for a term
of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office or until he
attains,-
a. in the case of Chairperson
and Vice-Chairperson, the age of sixty-five years; and
b. in the case of
Member, the age of sixty-two years, whichever is earlier.
Section 36
In the event of
Chairperson or senior-most Member to act as Chairperson or discharge his
function in certain circumstances.
1. In the event of
occurrence of any vacancy in the office of the Chairperson by reason of his
death, resignation or otherwise, the Vice-Chairperson and in his absence the
senior-most Member shall act as Chairperson until the date on which a new
Chairperson, appointed in accordance with the provisions of this Act to fill
such vacancy, enters upon his office.
2. When the Chairperson
is unable to discharge his functions owing to his absence, illness or any other
cause, the Vice-Chairperson and in his absence the senior-most Member shall
discharge the functions of the Chairperson until the date on which the
Chairperson resumes his duty.
Section 37
The salaries and
allowances and other terms and conditions of service of Chairperson, Vice-
Chairperson and other Members.
1. The salaries and
allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service (including
pension, gratuity and other retirement benefits) of, the Chairperson,
Vice-Chairperson and other Members shall be such as may be prescribed.
2. Notwithstanding
anything contained in sub-section (1) , a person who, immediately before
the date of assuming office as the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson or other
Member, was in service of Government shall be deemed to have retired from
service on the date on 13 which he enters upon as the Chairperson,
Vice-Chairperson or other Member, as the case may be.
Section 38
The Chairperson,
and removal.
1. The Chairperson,
Vice-Chairperson and any other Member may, by notice in writing under his hand
addressed to the President of India, resign his office:
Provided that the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson or any other Member shall, unless he is
permitted by the President of India to relinquish his office sooner, continue
to hold office until the expiry of three months from the date of receipt of
such notice or until a person duly appointed as his successor enters upon his
office or until the expiry of his term of office, whichever is earlier.
1.
2. The Chairperson,
Vice-Chairperson or any other Member shall not be removed from his office
except by an order by the President of India on the ground of proved
misbehavior or incapacity after an enquiry made by a Judge of the Supreme Court
in which the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson or other Member has been informed of
the charges against him and given a reasonable opportunity of being heard in
respect of those charges.
3. The Central Government
may, by rules, regulate the procedure for the investigation of misbehaviour or
incapacity of the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson or other Member referred to in
sub-section (2 ).
Section 39
Staff of Appellate Board
of Appellate Board.
1. The Central
Government shall determine the nature and categories of the officers and other
employees required to assist the Appellate Board in the discharge of its
functions and provide the Appellate Board with such officers and other
employees as it may think fit.
2. The salaries and
other allowances and conditions of service of the officers and other employees
of the Appellate Board shall be such as may be prescribed.
3. The officers and
other employees of the Appellate Board shall discharge their functions under
the general superintendence of the Chairperson in the manner as may be
prescribed.
Section 40
The registered
to the Appellate Board to determine royalty.
1. The registered
proprietor of a registered layout-design may make an application to the
Appellate Board for determination of royalty under sub-section (5) of
section 18.
2. Every application
under sub-section (1) shall be in such form and be accompanied by such
affidavits, documents or any other evidence and by such fee in respect of the
filing of such application and by such other fees for the service or execution
of processes as may be prescribed.
3. On receipt of an
application under sub-section (1) , the Appellate Board shall, after
giving notice to the opposite party to file opposition within the prescribed
time and manner and after giving opportunity of being heard to the applicant
and the opposite party, dispose of the application.
4. An order or decision
made by the Appellate Board in disposing of the application under sub-section (3)
shall be executable by a civil court having local jurisdiction as if it
were a decree made by that court.
Section 41
Any person may make
of the Board to cancel registration.
1. Any person may make
an application, in the prescribed form accompanied by prescribed fee, to the
Appellate Board for cancellation of the registration of a layout-design
registered under this Act or registration of assignment or transmission
relating thereto, as the case may be, on the ground that-
a.
in
the case of the registration of a layout-design, the layout-design is
prohibited for being registered under section 7 ; or
b.
in
the case of the registration of assignment or transmission relating to a
registered layout-design, such assignment or transmission is contrary to any
provision of the law for the time being in force.
2. The
Appellate Board shall, on receipt of an application under sub-section (1) ,
give notice to the opposite parties in the prescribed manner and after giving
them an opportunity of being heard, make such order as it may deem fit
regarding cancellation of registration:
Provided that where the ground of cancellation has been established with respect only to
a part of a layout-design, the Board shall cancel only such part and the
remaining part of the layout-design if capable of performing as a semiconductor
integrated circuit shall be retained as registered on the register in the name
of the registered proprietor of such layout design.
1.
2.
3. Any cancellation of
the registration of a layout-design either in whole or in part under
sub-section (2) shall be deemed to be effective on the date from which
the period of ten years referred to in section 15 is countable in respect of
that layout-design.
4. The Appellate Board
shall, without delay after making any order of cancellation under sub-section (2) ,
send a copy of such order to the Registrar who shall correct the register to
give effect to such order.
Section 42
Any person aggrieved
to Appellate Board.
1. Any person aggrieved
by an order or decision of the Registrar under this Act, or the rules made
there under may prefer an appeal to the Appellate Board within three months
from the date on which the order or decision sought to be appealed against is
communicated to such person preferring the appeal.
2. No appeal shall be
admitted if it is preferred after the expiry of the period specified under
sub-section (1) :
Provided that an appeal may be admitted after the expiry of the period specified therefore,
if the appellant satisfies the Appellate Board that he had sufficient cause for
not preferring the appeal within the specified period.
1.
2.
3. An appeal to the
Appellate Board shall be in the prescribed form and shall be verified in the prescribed
manner and shall be accompanied by a copy of the order or decision appealed
against and by such fees as may be prescribed.
Section 43
The Appellate Board
and powers of Appellate Board.
1. The Appellate Board
shall not be bound by the procedure laid down in the Code of Civil Procedure,
1908 but shall be guided by principles of natural justice and, subject to the
provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder, the Appellate Board shall
have powers to regulate its own procedure including the fixing of places and
times of its hearing.
2. The Appellate Board
shall have, for the purpose of discharging its functions under this Act, the
same powers as are vested in a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure,
1908 while trying a suit in respect of the following matters, namely:-
a.
receiving
evidence;
b.
issuing
commissions for examination of witnesses;
c.
requisitioning
any public record; and
d.
any
other matter which may be prescribed.
1.
2.
3. Any proceeding before
the Appellate Board shall be deemed to be a judicial proceeding within the
meaning of sections 193 and 228, and for the purpose of section 196 of the
Indian Penal Code, and the Appellate Board shall be deemed to be a civil court
for all the purposes of section 195 and Chapter XXVI of the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973.
Section 44
Bar of jurisdiction of courts, etc
of jurisdiction of courts, etc.
No
court or other authority shall have or, be entitled to, exercise any
jurisdiction, powers or authority in relation to the matters referred to in
sub-section (1) of section 40 or sub-section (1) of section 42.
Section 45
Bar to appear before Appellate Board
to appear before Appellate Board.
On
ceasing to hold office, the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson or other Members shall
not appear before the Appellate Board or the Registrar.
Section 46
Conditions as to making of interim order
as to making of interim order.
Notwithstanding
anything contained in any other provisions of this Act or in any other law for
the time being in force, no interim order (whether by way of injunction or stay
or any other manner) shall be made on, or in any proceedings relating to, an
appeal unless-
a. copies of such appeal
and of all documents in support of the plea for such interim order are
furnished to the party against whom such appeal is made or proposed to be made;
and
b.
opportunity
is given to such party to be heard in the matter.
Section 47
Power of Chairperson
to transfer cases from one Bench to another.
On
the application of any of the parties and after notice to the parties, and
after hearing such of them as he may desire to be heard, or on his own motion
without such notice, the Chairperson may transfer any case pending before one
Bench, for disposal, to any other Bench.
Section 48
An application for
for application for rectification, etc., before Appellate Board.
1. An application for
rectification of the register made to the Appellate Board under section 30
shall be in such form as may be prescribed.
2. A certified copy of
every order or judgement of the Appellate Board relating to a registered
layout-design under this Act shall be communicated to the Registrar by the
Board and the Registrar shall give effect to the order of the Board and shall,
when so directed, amend the entries in, or rectify, the register in accordance
with such order.
Section 49
The Registrar shall
of Registrar in legal proceedings.
1. The Registrar shall
have the right to appear and be heard-
a.
in
any legal proceedings before the Appellate Board in which the relief sought
includes alteration or rectification of the register or in which any question
relating to the practice of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design
Registry is raised;
b.
in
any appeal to the Board from an order of the Registrar on an application for
registration of a layout-design-
i.
which
is not opposed, and the application is either refused by the Registrar or is
accepted by him subject to any amendments or modifications, or
ii.
which
has been opposed and the Registrar considers that his appearance is necessary
in the public interest, and the Registrar shall appear in any case if so
directed by the Board.
2. Unless the Appellate
Board otherwise directs, the Registrar may, in lieu of appearing, submit a
statement in writing signed by him, giving such particulars as he thinks proper
of the proceedings before him relating to the matter in issue or of the grounds
of any decision given by him affecting it, or of the practice of the Semiconductor
Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry in like cases, or of other matters
relevant to the issues and within his knowledge as Registrar, and such
statement shall be evidence in the proceeding.
Section 50
Registrar to refer certain disputes to the Board
to refer certain disputes to the Board.
If
any question arises in any proceedings before Registrar, whether a
layout-design has been commercially exploited for more than two years anywhere
in a convention country for the purpose of registration of such layout-design
under this Act, the Registrar shall refer such question to the Appellate Board,
and the decision of the Board thereon shall be final.
Section 51
Notwithstanding
of the Board to permit certain uses.
1. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Act, the Appellate Board may on an application made
in the prescribed manner before it on behalf of the Government or by any person
authorised by the Government and after giving notice of such application to the
registered proprietor of a layout-design and providing the opportunity of being
heard to the parties concerned permit the use of such registered layout-design
by the Government or by such person so authorised, as the case may be, subject
to any or all of the following conditions as the Board deems fit under the
circumstances of such use, namely:-
a.
that
the use of the layout-design shall be for non-commercial public purposes or for
the purposes relating to national emergency or of extreme public urgency;
b.
that
the duration of the use of the layout-design shall be limited for a period
specified by the Board;
c.
that
the use of the layout-design shall be non-assignable and non-transmissible;
d.
that
the use of the layout-design shall be to the extent which the Board deems
necessary to remedy the anti-competitive practice ;
e.
that
the use of the layout-design shall be predominantly for the supply of
semiconductor integrated circuits or articles incorporating semiconductor
integrated circuits in domestic market of India:
Provided that Board shall not permit the use of a registered layout-design, by any such person
authorised by the Government, under this sub-section unless the Board is
satisfied that such person so authorised has made efforts to enter into
agreement with the registered proprietor of such layout-design on reasonable
commercial terms and conditions for permitted use of such layout-design and
such efforts had not been successful within prescribed period:
Provided
further that the first proviso shall not be applicable in a case where the
person so authorised produces to the Board a certificate issued by the
Government to the effect that such use is required due to national emergency or
any other circumstances which the Government considers to be of extreme urgency
or of public non-commercial use.
1.
2. The Appellate Board
shall, while granting the permission for the use of a registered layout-design
under sub-section (1) , determine the amount of royalty to be paid by the
Government or the person authorised by the Government, as the case may be, to
the registered proprietor of such layout-design for such permitted use.
3. The Appellate Board
may, on the application of the registered proprietor of a layoutdesign referred
to in sub-section (1) , may review the permission granted under that
subsection and, after giving notice and opportunity of hearing to the parties
concerned in the prescribed manner, cancel or amend such permission if the
Board is satisfied that any of the conditions subject to which the permission
was granted has not been observed or the circumstances which led to the
granting of such permission has ceased to exist or substantially altered.
Section 52
Costs of Registrar in proceedings before Appellate Board
of Registrar in proceedings before Appellate Board.
In
all proceedings under this Act before the Appellate Board the costs of the Registrar
shall be in the discretion of the Board, but the Registrar shall not be ordered
to pay the costs of any of the parties.
Section 53
Any person aggrieved
1. Any person aggrieved
by any decision or order of the Appellate Board under this Act may, within the
prescribed period appeal to the High Court within whose the jurisdiction of
head office or the branch office of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits
Layout-Design Registry against the decision or order of which the appeal arises
is situated.
2. Every such appeal
shall be preferred by petition in writing and shall be in such form and shall
contain such particulars as may be prescribed.
3. Subject to the
provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder, the provisions of the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 shall apply to appeals before a High Court under
this Act.
Section 54
Powers of High Court to make rules
of High Court to make rules.
The
High Court may make rules consistent with this Act as to the conduct and procedure
of all proceeding under this Act before it.
Section 55
Transitional provisions
provisions.
Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Act, till the establishment of the Appellate Board
under section 32, the Intellectual Property Appellate Board established under
section 83 of the Trade Marks Act, 1999 shall exercise the jurisdiction, powers
and authority conferred on the Appellate Board under this Act subject to the
modification that in any Bench of such Intellectual Property Appellate Board
constituted for the purposes of this section, for the Technical Member referred
to in sub-section (2) of section 84 of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, the
Technical Member shall be appointed under this Act and he shall be deemed to be
the Technical Member for constituting the Bench under the said sub-section (2)
of section 84 for the purposes of this Act.
Section
Section
Chapter
IX Offences, Penalties and Procedure
56.
Penalty
for infringement of layout-design.
Any
person who contravenes knowingly and wilfully any of the provisions of section
18 shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years,
or with fine which shall not be less than fifty-thousand rupees but which may
extend to ten lakhs rupees, or with both.
Section 57
No person shall make
for falsely representing a layout-design as registered.
1. No person shall make
any representation with respect to a layout-design not being a registered
layout-design, to the effect that it is a registered layout-design.
2. If any person
contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1) , he shall be punishable
with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which
may extend to fifty thousand rupees, or with both.
3. For the purposes of
this section, the use in India in relation to a layout-design of the word
''registered'', or of any other expression referring whether expressly or
impliedly to registration, shall be deemed to import a reference to
registration in the register, except-
a.
where
that word or other expression, is used in direct association with other words
delineated in characters at least as large as those in which that word or other
expression is delineated and indicating that the reference is to registration
as a layout design under the law of a country outside India being a country
under the law of which the registration referred to is in fact in force; or
b.
where
that other expression is of itself such as to indicate that the reference is to
such registration as is mentioned in clause (a) ; or (c) where
that word is used in relation to a layout-design registered as a layout design
under the law of a country outside India and in relation solely to such layout
design.
Section 58
Penalty for improperly describing a place of business as connected with the
for improperly describing a place of business as connected with the
Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry.
If
any person uses on his place of business, or on any document issued by him, or otherwise,
words which would reasonably lead to the belief that his place of business is,
or is officially connected with, the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits
Layout-Design Registry, he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term
which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both.
Section 59
Penalty for falsification of entries in the register
for falsification of entries in the register.
If
any person makes, or causes to be made, a false entry in the register, or a
writing falsely purporting to be a copy of an entry in the register, or
produces or tenders, or causes to be produced or tendered, in evidence any such
writing, knowing the entry or writing to be false, he shall be punishable with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with
both.
Section 60
Where a person is
of goods.
1. Where a person is
convicted of an offence under section 56, the court convicting him may direct
the forfeiture to Government of all goods and things by means of, or in
relation to, which the offence has been committed.
2. When a forfeiture is
directed on a conviction and an appeal lies against the conviction, an appeal
shall lie against the forfeiture also.
3. When a forfeiture is
directed on a conviction, the court, before whom the person is convicted, may
order any forfeited articles to be destroyed or otherwise disposed of as the
court thinks fit.
Section 61
Exemption of certain persons employed in ordinary course of business
of certain persons employed in ordinary course of business.
Where
a person accused of an offence under section 56 proves-
a. that in the case
which is the subject of the charge he was so employed that it relates to the
duty of his employment, and was not interested in the profit accruing from such
commission of offence except the duty of his employment; and
b. that, having taken
all reasonable precautions against committing the offence charged, he had, at
the time of commission of the alleged offence, no reason to suspect the
genuineness of the registered layout-design or a semiconductor integrated
circuit in which such layout-design is incorporated; and
c. that, on demand made
by or on behalf of the prosecutor, he gave all the information in his power
with respect to the commission of such offence, he shall be acquitted.
Section 62
Where the offence
where invalidity of registration is pleaded by the accused.
1. Where the offence
charged under section 56 is in relation to a registered layout design and the
accused pleads that the registration of the layout-design is invalid, the
following procedure shall be followed:-
a.
if
the court is satisfied that such defence is prima facie tenable, it
shall not proceed with the charge but shall adjourn the proceeding for three
months from the date on which the plea of accused is recorded to enable the
accused to file an application before the Appellate Board under this Act, for
the rectification of the register on the ground that the registration is
invalid;
b.
if
the accused proves to the court that he has made such application within the
time so limited or within such further time as the time court may for
sufficient cause may allow, the further proceedings in the prosecution shall
stand stayed till the disposal of such application for rectification;
c.
if
within a period of three months or within such extended time as may be allowed
by the court the accused fails to apply to the Appellate Board for
rectification of the register, the court shall proceed with the case as if the
registration were valid.
2. Where before the
institution of a complaint of an offence referred to in sub-section (1) ,
any application for the rectification of the register concerning the
layout-design in question on the ground of invalidity of the registration
thereof has already been properly made to and is pending before the Appellate
Board or the Registrar, the Court shall stay the further proceedings in the
prosecution pending the disposal of the application aforesaid and shall
determine the charge against the accused in conformity with the result of the
application for rectification in so far as the complainant relies upon the
registration of his layout-design.
Section 63
If the person
by companies.
1. If the person
committing an offence under this Act is a company, the company as well as every
person in charge of, and responsible to, the company for the conduct of its
business at the time of the commission of the offence shall be deemed to be
guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished
accordingly:
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable to
any punishment if he proves that the offence was committed without his
knowledge or that he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of
such offence.
2. Notwithstanding
anything contained in sub-section (1), where an offence under this Act has been
committed by a company and it is proved that the offence has been committed with
the consent or connivance of, or that the commission of the offence is
attributable to any neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or
other officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary or other
officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable
to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
Explanation
- For
the purposes of this section-
a. ''company'' means anybody
corporate and includes a firm or other association or individuals; and
b.
''director'',
in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm.
Section 64
Cognizance of certain offences
of certain offences.
No
court shall take cognizance-
a. of an offence under
section 56 or section 57 except on the complaint in writing made by the
registered proprietor or the registered user of a layout-design in respect of
which the offence has been committed;
b. of an offence under
section 58 or section 59 except on complaint in writing made by the Registrar
or any officer authorised by him in writing.
Section 65
Costs of defence or prosecution
of defence or prosecution.
In
any prosecution under this Act, the court may order such costs to be paid by
the accused to the complainant, or by the complainant to the accused, as the
court deemed reasonable having regard to all the circumstances of the case and
the conduct of the parties. Costs so awarded shall be recoverable as if they
were a fine.
Section 66
Informaton as toi
commission of offence.
An officer of the
Government whose duty it is to take part in the enforcement of the provisions
of this Chapter shall not be compelled in any court to say whence he got any information
as to the commission of any offence against this Act.
Section 67
Punishment of abetment in India of acts done out of India
of abetment in India of acts done out of India.
If
any person, being within India, abets the commission, without India, of any act
which, if committed in India, would, under this Act, be an offence, he may be
tried for such abetment in any place in India in which he may be found, and be
punished there for with the punishment to which he would be liable if he had
himself committed in that place the act which he abetted.
Section
Section
Chapter
X Miscellaneous
68.
Protection
of security of India.
Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Act, the Registrar shall-
a. not disclose any
information relating to the registration of a layout-design or any application
relating to the registration of a layout-design under this Act which the
Central Government considers prejudicial to the interest of the security of
India; and
b. take any action,
including the cancellation of registration of a layout-design registered under
this Act, which the Central Government may, by notification in the Official
Gazette, specify in the interest of security of India.
Explanation.-
For
the purposes of this section, the expression ''interest of the security of
India'' means any action necessary for the security of India which relates to
the use of a layout-design or a semiconductor integrated circuit incorporating
a layout-design or an article incorporating such semiconductor integrated
circuit and which -
a. relates to
fissionable materials or the materials from which they are derived; or
b. relates to the
traffic in arms, ammunition and implements of war and to such traffic in other
goods and materials as is carried on directly or indirectly for the purpose of
supplying a military establishment; or
c.
is
taken in time of war or other emergency in international relations.
Section 69
Protection of action taken in good faith
of action taken in good faith.
No
suit or other legal proceedings shall lie against any person in respect of
anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of
this Act.
Section 70
Certain persons to be public servants
persons to be public servants.
Every
person appointed, under this Act and every Member of the Appellate Board shall
be deemed to be a public servant within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian
Penal Code.
Section 71
Implied warranty on sale of layout design, etc
warranty on sale of layout design, etc.
Where
a registered layout-design, or a semiconductor integrated circuit in which a registered
layout-design is incorporated, or an article incorporating such a semiconductor
integrated circuit is sold or has been contracted for sale, the seller shall
be deemed to warrant that the registration, of such layout-design or the
layout-design so incorporated is genuine within the meaning of this Act unless
the contrary is expressed in writing signed by or on behalf of the seller and
delivered at the time of the sale or contract to sell of such layout design, or
semiconductor integrated circuit or article, as the case may be, and accepted
by the buyer.
Section 72
Powers of Registrar
of Registrar.
In
all proceedings under this Act before the Registrar,-
a. the Registrar shall
have all the powers, of a civil court for the purposes of receiving evidence,
administering oaths, enforcing the attendance of witnesses, compelling the
discovery and production of documents and issuing commissions for the
examination of witnesses;
b. the Registrar may,
subject to any rules in this behalf, made under section 96 make such orders as
to costs as he considers reasonable, and any such order shall be executable as
decree to a civil court;
c. the Registrar may, on
an application made in the prescribed manner, review his own decision.
Section 73
Exercise of discretionary power by Registrar
of discretionary power by Registrar.
Subject
to the provisions of section 76, the Registrar shall not exercise any discretionary
or other power vested in him by this Act or the rules made there under
adversely to a person applying for the exercise of the power without (if so
required by that person within the prescribed time) giving to the person an
opportunity of being heard.
Section 74
Evidence before Registrar
before Registrar.
In
any proceeding under this Act before the Registrar, evidence shall be given by affidavit:
Provided that the Registrar may, if he thinks fit, take oral evidence in lieu of, or in addition
to, such evidence by affidavit.
Section 75
Death of party to a proceeding
of party to a proceeding.
If
a person who is a party to a proceeding under this Act (not being a proceeding before
the Appellate Board or a court) dies pending the proceeding, the Registrar may,
on request, and on proof to his satisfaction of the transmission of the
interest of the deceased person, substitute in the proceeding his successor in
interest in his place, or, if the Registrar is of opinion that the interest of
the deceased person is sufficiently represented by the surviving parties, permit
the proceeding to continue without the substitution of his successor in
interest.
Section 76
If the Registrar is
of time.
1. If the Registrar is
satisfied, on application made to him in the prescribed manner and accompanied
by the prescribed fee, that there is sufficient cause for extending the time
for doing any act (not being a time expressly provided in the Act), whether the
time so specified has expired or not, he may, subject to such conditions as he
may think fit to impose, extend the time and inform the parties accordingly.
2. Nothing in
sub-section (1) shall be deemed to require the Registrar to hear the
parties, before disposing of an application for extension of time and no appeal
shall lie from any order of the Registrar under this section.
Section 77
Abandonment.
Where,
in the opinion of the Registrar, an applicant is in default in the prosecution of
an application filed under this Act, the Registrar may, by notice require the
applicant to remedy the default within a time specified and after giving him,
if so desired, an opportunity of being heard, treat the application as
abandoned, unless the default is remedied within the time specified in the
notice.
Section 78
Preliminary advice by
the Registrar.
1. The Registrar may, on
application made to him in the prescribed manner by any person who proposes to
apply for the registration of a layout-design, give advice as to whether the
layout-design appears to him prima facie to be original.
2. If, on an application
for the registration of a layout-design as to which the Registrar has given
advice as aforesaid in the affirmative made within three months after the
advice was given, the Registrar, after further investigation or consideration,
gives notice, to the applicant of objection on the ground that the
layout-design is not original, the applicant shall be entitled, on giving
notice of withdrawal of the application within the prescribed period, to have
repaid to him any fee paid on the filing of the application.
Section 79
Registered user to be
impleaded in certain proceedings.
1. In every proceeding
under Chapter VII or under section 42, every registered user of a
layout-design, who is not himself an applicant in respect of any proceeding
under that Chapter or section shall be made a party to the proceeding.
2. Notwithstanding
anything contained in any other law, a registered user so made a party to the
proceeding shall not be liable for any costs unless he enters an appearance and
takes part in the proceeding.
Section 80
A copy of any entry
of entries in register, etc., and things done by the Registrar.
1. A copy of any entry
in the register or of any document referred to in sub-section (1) of
section 87 purporting to be certified by the Registrar and sealed with the seal
of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry shall be
admitted in evidence in all courts and in all proceedings without further proof
or production of the original.
2. A certificate
purporting to be under the hand of the Registrar as to any entry, matter or
thing that he is authorised by this Act or the rules to make or do shall be prima
facie evidence of the entry having been made, and of the contents thereof,
or of the matter or things having been done or not done.
Section 81
Registrar and other officers not compellable to produce register, etc
and other officers not compellable to produce register, etc.
The
Registrar or any other officer of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits
Layout-Design Registry shall not, in any legal proceedings to which he is not a
party, be compellable to produce the register or any other document in his
custody, the contents of which can be proved by the production of a certified
copy issued under this Act or to appear as a witness to prove the matters
therein recorded unless by order of the court made for special cause.
Section 82
Certificate of validity
of validity.
If
in any legal proceeding for rectification of the register before the Appellate
Board a decision is on contest given in favour of the registered proprietor of
the layout-design on the issue as to the validity of the registration of the
layout-design, the Appellate Board may grant a certificate to that effect, and
if such a certificate is granted, then, in any subsequent legal proceedings in
which the said validity comes into question, the said proprietor on obtaining a
final order or judgment in his favour affirming validity of the registration of
the layout design shall, unless they said final order or judgment for
sufficient reason directs otherwise, be entitled to his full cost, charges and
expenses as between legal practitioner and client.
Section
Section
83 . Address for
service.
An
address for service stated in an application or notice of opposition shall, for
the purposes of the application or notice of opposition, be deemed to be the
address of the applicant or opponent, as the case may be, and all documents in
relation to the application or notice of opposition may be served by leaving
them at or sending them by post to the address for service of the applicant or
opponent, as the case may be.
Section 84
Agents
Where,
by or under this Act, any act, other then the making of an affidavit, is required
to be done before the Registrar by any person, the act may, subject to the
rules made in this behalf, be done, instead of by that person himself, by a
person duly authorised in the prescribed manner, who is-
a. a legal practitioner,
or
b. a person registered
in the prescribed manner as a layout-design agent, or
c.
a
person in the sole and regular employment of the principal.
Section 85
Layout-design
registered by an agent or representative without authority.
If
an agent or a representative of the proprietor of a registered layout-design, without
authority uses or attempts to register or registers the layout-design in his
own name, the proprietor shall be entitled to oppose the registration applied
for or secure its cancellation or rectification of the register so as to bring
him as the registered proprietor of the said layout-design by assignment in his
favour:
Provided that such action shall be taken within three years of the registered proprietor
of the layout-design becoming aware of the conduct of the agent or
representative.
Section 86
Indexes
There
shall be kept under the direction and supervision of the Registrar-
a. an index of
registered layout-designs,
b. an index of
layout-designs in respect of which applications for registration are pending,
c. an index of the names
of the proprietors of registered layout-designs, and
d.
an
index of the names of registered users.
Section 87
Save as otherwise
open to public inspection.
1. Save as otherwise
provided in sub-section (4) of section 25,-
a.
the
register and any document upon which any entry in the register is based;
b.
every
notice of opposition to the registration of a layout-design application for
rectification before the Registrar, counter-statement thereto, and any
affidavit or document filed by the parties in any proceedings before the
Registrar; and
c.
the
indexes mentioned in section 86 and such other documents as the Central
Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify; shall,
subject to such conditions as may be prescribed, be open to public inspection
at the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry.
2. Any person may, on an
application to the Registrar and on payment of such fees as may be prescribed,
obtain a certified copy of any entry in the register or any document referred
to in sub-section (1) .
Section 88
Reports of Registrar to be placed before Parliament
of Registrar to be placed before Parliament.
The
Central Government shall cause to be placed before both Houses of Parliament once
a year a report respecting the execution by or under the Registrar of this Act.
Section 89
There shall be paid
and surcharge
1. There shall be paid
in respect of applications and registration and other matters under this Act
such fees and surcharge as may be prescribed by the Central Government.
2. Where a fee is
payable in respect of the doing of an act by the Registrar, the Registrar shall
not do that act until the fee has been paid.
3. Where a fee is
payable in respect of the filing of a document at the Semiconductor Integrated
Circuits Layout-Design Registry, the document shall be deemed not to have been
filed at the Registry until the fee has been paid.
Section 90
Savings in respect of Chapter IX
in respect of Chapter IX.
Nothing
in Chapter IX shall be construed so as to render liable to any prosecution or punishment
any servant of a master resident in India who in good faith acts in obedience
to the instructions of such master, and, on demand made by or on behalf of
prosecutor, has given full information as to his master and as to the
instructions which he has received from his master.
Section 91
Declaration
as to ownership of layout-design not registerable under the Registration Act,
1908.
Notwithstanding
anything contained in the Registration Act, 1908, no document declaring or purporting
to declare the ownership or title of a person to a layout-design other than a
registered layout-design shall be registered under that Act.
Section 92
Government to be bound
to be bound.
The provisions of
this Act shall be binding on the Government.
Section 93
Convention countries.
With
a view to the fulfilment of a treaty, convention or arrangement with any country
outside India which affords to citizens of India similar privileges as granted
to its own citizens, the Central Government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette, specify such country to be a convention country for providing
the citizens of such convention country the similar privileges as granted to
the citizens of India under this Act.
Explanation.- For the purposes of
this section ''country'' includes any group of countries or union of countries
or inter-governmental organisation and the expression ''convention country''
shall be construed accordingly.
Section 94
Provision as to reciprocity
as to reciprocity.
Where
any country specified by the Central Government in this behalf by notification
in the Official Gazette under section 93 does not accord to citizens of India
the same rights in respect of registration and protection of layout-design as
it accords to its own nationals, no national of such country shall be entitled,
either solely or jointly with any other person,-
a. to apply for the
registration of, or be registered as the proprietor of, a layoutdesign;
b. to be registered as
the assignee of the proprietor of a registered layout-design; or
c. to apply for
registration or be registered as a registered user of a layout-design under
section 25.
Section 95
If any difficulty
of Central Government to remove difficulties.
1. If any difficulty
arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central Government
may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act as may appear to be necessary for
removing the difficulty:
Provided that no order shall be made under this section after the expiry of five years from
the commencement of this Act.
2. Every order made
under this section shall, as soon as may be after it is made, be laid before
each House of Parliament.
Section 96
Power to make rules
to make rules.
1. The Central
Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules to carry
out the provisions of this Act.
2. In particular, and
without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may
provide for all or any of the following matters, namely :-
a.
the
other matters relating to the registered layout-designs to be entered in the
register under sub-section (1) of section 6;
b.
the
manner of applying to the Registrar for registration under sub-section (1) of
section 8;
c.
the
manner of advertising the application under sub-section (1) of section
10;
d.
the
manner of notifying the correction or amendment in application under subsection
(2) of section 10;
e.
the
manner of making application, the fee to be paid and the manner of giving
notice under sub-section (1) of section 11;
f.
the
manner of sending counter statement under sub-section (2) of section 11;
g.
the
manner of submitting evidence under sub-section (4) of section 11;
h.
the
form of issuing certificate under sub-section (2) of section 13;
i.
the
manner of giving notice under sub-section (3) of section 13;
j.
the
manner of making applications to register the title under sub-section (1) of
section 23;
k. the manner of
applying to Registrar under sub-section (1) of section 25;
l.
the
document to be prescribed under clause (c) of sub-section (1) of
section 25;
m.
the
manner of issuing notice under sub-section (3) of section 25;
n.
the
manner of applications under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of
section 26;
o.
the
manner of making applications under clause (b) of sub-section (1) of
section 26;
p.
the
manner of making applications under clause (c) of sub-section (1) of
section 26;
q.
the
manner of issuing notice under sub-section (2) of section 26;
r.
the
procedure of cancelling registration under sub-section (3 ) of section
26;
s.
the
manner of applying to the Appellate Board under sub-section (1) of
section 30;
t.
the
manner of giving notice under sub-section (3) of section 30;
u.
the
manner of serving notice under sub-section (4) of section 30;
v.
the
manner of making application under sub-section (1) of section 31;
w.
the
manner of making application under sub-section (2) of section 31;
x.
the
salaries and allowances payable to and other terms and conditions of service of
the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and other Members under sub-section (1) of
section 37;
y.
the
procedure for investigation of misbehaviour or incapacity of the Chairperson,
Vice-Chairperson and other Members under sub-section (3) of section 38;
z.
the
salaries and allowances and other conditions of service of the officers and
other employees of the Appellate Board under sub-section (2) of section
39;
za.
the
manner of general superintendence by the Chairperson under sub-section (3) of
section 39;
zb.
the
form of application, the affidavit, documents and other evidence and fee
payable in respect of, filing of such application and other fees for the
services or execution of process to be accompanied therewith under sub-section (2)
of section 40;
zc.
the
time limit for filing the opposition under sub-section (3) of section
40;
zd.
the
form of making application and the fee to be accompanied therewith under
sub-section (1) of section 41;
ze.
the
manner of giving notice under sub-section (2) of section 41;
zf.
the
form of appeal, the manner of verification of such appeal and the fee to be
accompanied therewith under sub-section (3) of section 42;
zg.
any
other matter to be prescribed under clause (d) of sub-section (2) of
section 43;
zh.
the
form of application under sub-section (1) of section 48;
zi.
the
manner of making application under sub-section (1) of section 51;
zj.
the
period to be prescribed under the first proviso to sub-section (1) of
section 51;
zk.
the
manner of giving notice and opportunity of hearing to the parties under
subsection (3) of section 51;
zl. the period to be
prescribed under sub-section (1) of section 53;
zm.
the
form of petition and particulars to be contained therein under sub-section (2)
of section 53;
zn.
the
manner of reviewing decisions by the registrar under clause (c) of
section 72;
zo.
the
time to be prescribed under section 73;
zp.
the
manner of making application and the fee to be accompanied therewith under
sub-section (1) of section 76;
zq.
the
manner of making application under sub-section (1) of section 78;
zr.
the
period of giving notice of withdrawal of application under sub-section (2) of
section 78;
zs.
the
manner of authorising a person under section 84;
zt.
the
manner of registering a person as a layout-design agent under clause (b) of
section 84;
zu.
the
conditions to be prescribed under sub-section (1) of section 87;
zv.
the
fee payable under sub-section (2) of section 87;
zw.
the
fees and the surcharge to be paid under sub-section (1) of section 89;
zx.
any
other matter which is required to be or may be prescribed.
1.
2.
3. Every rule made by
the Central Government under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it
is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session for a total
period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more
successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately
following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree
in making any modification in the rule or both Houses agree that the rule
should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified
form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such
modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of any
thing previously done under that rule.
